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75-person crew, all men, on a pipeline project: can we use portable urinals to meet OSHA?

Marcus B.asked 0 viewsHow Many UnitsUrinalOsha 1926 51Units per personOshaRight of way

I'm running a pipeline crew of 75 men on a narrow rural right-of-way. We need to meet OSHA 1926.51 sanitation rules, but space is tight for full standard units. The ground is level and a vacuum truck can access it weekly. I'm considering portable urinals to reduce the footprint, they're smaller and might let us cut down on the number of bulky toilets. OSHA requires one toilet seat and one urinal per 40 workers for crews this size. Does using standalone urinals count toward that urinal requirement, or do we still need the same number of full units with seats? Has anyone done this on a linear project like a pipeline?

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Jules T.Sacramento, CA

Portable urinals can count toward the OSHA 1926.51 urinal requirement for a 75-person crew. OSHA 1926.51(c) requires one toilet seat and one urinal per 40 workers for crews of 20 to 199 people. For 75 workers, you need at least two toilet seats and two urinals. Standalone portable urinals are acceptable as urinals under this standard, so you can use them to meet the urinal portion, reducing the need for full standard units. You must still provide the two toilet seats, which could be standard units or another type with a seat. On a linear project like a pipeline, place clusters along the right-of-way to ensure access within a reasonable distance for all workers. Weekly service is typical, but increase frequency if units fill faster due to heavy use. Ensure the vacuum truck has clear access for pumping. Using urinals saves space, but verify with your local OSHA office or project specifications, as some sites may have additional requirements.

  • Brooke L. Confirm the urinals have a stable base and are anchored. On windy pipeline sites, a tipped-over urinal is a mess and a violation until serviced again.

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